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The Best Foods To Eat For Muscle Growth

When it comes to building muscle, nutrition plays just as crucial a role as your workout routine. If you're not fuelling your body with the right nutrients, your muscles won't have what they need to grow and recover effectively. Whether you're a seasoned athlete or just starting your fitness journey, here are some of the best foods to incorporate into your diet for optimal muscle gain.



table consisting of the top sources of protein
Top sources of protein

Lean Proteins: The Building Blocks of Muscle


Assorted protein-rich foods on a table, including eggs, meat, fish, nuts, and legumes.

Protein is essential, and one of the best food for muscle growth, as it provides the amino acids necessary for muscle repair and development. Some of the best sources of lean protein include:

  • Chicken breast – High in protein and low in fat, making it an excellent choice for muscle building.

  • Eggs – Packed with high-quality protein, healthy fats, and essential vitamins like B12, which supports muscle function.


  • Salmon – Not only rich in protein but also a great source of omega-3 fatty acids, which help reduce inflammation and promote recovery.

  • Greek yogurt – A high-protein dairy option that also contains casein, a slow-digesting protein beneficial for muscle recovery.

  • Lean beef – Provides protein, iron, and creatine, all of which contribute to muscle growth and energy production.


Complex Carbohydrates: Sustained Energy for Workouts


Assorted carbs on display: pasta, corn, bread, bananas, beans, rice, oats, and fruit.

Carbohydrates fuel your workouts and aid in recovery by replenishing glycogen stores. Opt for complex carbs to maintain steady energy levels:

  • Brown rice – A slow-digesting carbohydrate that provides long-lasting energy.

  • Sweet potatoes – Rich in fibre, vitamins, and minerals, making them a nutritious carb source.

  • Oats – A great source of fiber and slow-releasing carbohydrates to keep you energized throughout the day.

  • Quinoa – Contains protein and all nine essential amino acids, making it a complete protein source.

  • Whole wheat bread and pasta – Help sustain energy and aid in muscle recovery.


Healthy Fats: Essential for Hormone Production


Variety of healthy fats on white background: salmon, avocado, nuts, seeds, eggs, olive oil.

Healthy fats play a vital role in hormone production, including testosterone, which is crucial for muscle growth. Some of the best sources of healthy fats include:

  • Avocados – Packed with monounsaturated fats and fiber.

  • Nuts and seeds – Almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds, and chia seeds provide healthy fats and protein.

  • Olive oil – A heart-healthy fat source that can be added to meals for extra nutrients.

  • Fatty fish – Salmon, mackerel, and sardines are excellent sources of omega-3s.


Fruits and Vegetables: Nutrient Powerhouses


A colorful assortment of fresh vegetables and fruits, including peppers, broccoli, carrots, and citrus, arranged on a wooden surface.

Fruits and vegetables supply essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants to support muscle function and recovery:

  • Spinach – High in iron, which helps deliver oxygen to muscles.

  • Bananas – Provide potassium to prevent muscle cramps and aid in recovery.

  • Berries – Packed with antioxidants to reduce exercise-induced inflammation.

  • Broccoli – Contains fiber, vitamins, and minerals to support overall health.

  • Oranges – A good source of vitamin C, which helps with collagen production for muscle repair.


While whole foods should always form the foundation of your nutrition, certain well-researched supplements can help support muscle growth and performance:


  • Creatine Monohydrate – One of the most studied and effective supplements. It helps increase strength, power, and muscle mass by improving your ability to perform high-intensity work.

  • Whey Protein Isolate – A fast-digesting protein ideal for post-workout recovery. It’s convenient and ensures you meet your daily protein needs.

  • Vitamin D – Supports muscle function and immune health, especially important if you have limited sun exposure.

  • Omega-3 Supplements – If you’re not consuming fatty fish regularly, omega-3s can help reduce muscle soreness and support recovery.

  • Magnesium – Plays a key role in muscle function, energy production, and sleep quality.


Extra Tips for Muscle Growth


Building muscle isn’t just about lifting weights or eating well occasionally—it’s about consistency and strategy. Here are some crucial tips to help you see results:

  • Be in a Calorie Surplus – To build muscle, you need to consume more calories than you burn. Focus on nutrient-dense foods to fuel your growth without gaining excessive fat.

  • Prioritise Protein Intake – Aim for 1.6–2.2g of protein per kg of bodyweight per day to support optimal muscle repair and growth.

  • Strength Train Consistently – Stick to a progressive resistance training program that challenges your muscles over time.

  • Get Enough Sleep – Recovery happens during rest. Aim for 7–9 hours of quality sleep per night to support hormone balance and muscle repair.

  • Stay Hydrated – Dehydration can impact performance and recovery. Water is also essential for nutrient transport and muscle function.

  • Track Your Progress – Whether it's through measurements, strength gains, or how you feel, tracking helps you stay motivated and adjust your approach as needed.


Building muscle isn’t just about lifting weights-it’s about giving your body the right nutrients to support growth and recovery. By incorporating these muscle-building foods into your diet, you'll maximize your gains and improve overall performance. Focus on a balanced diet rich in lean proteins, complex carbs, healthy fats, and plenty of vitamins and minerals to fuel your fitness journey.


Book a free WhatsApp discovery call with Nutrition and Co today to optimize your diet and reach your muscle-building goals.





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